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Charles D. B. King

Charles Dunbar Burgess King (1875–1961) was a Liberian politician and the 17th President of Liberia, serving from 1920 to 1930. He is known for his long tenure, economic policies, and infrastructure projects, but his presidency was overshadowed by allegations of forced labor, leading to his resignation in 1930.

Early Life & Education

  • Born on March 12, 1875, in Monrovia, Liberia.

  • Educated in Liberia, where he studied law and governance.

  • Became a lawyer and government official, rising through the political ranks.

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Political Career & Presidency (1920–1930)

  • Served as Attorney General and Secretary of State before becoming President in 1920.

  • Re-elected multiple times, holding the longest presidency in Liberia’s history at the time (10 years).

  • Resigned in 1930 after an international scandal involving forced labor allegations.

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Key Achievements

  1. Economic & Infrastructure Development

    • Promoted road construction, ports, and telecommunication expansion.

    • Encouraged foreign investment, particularly in rubber production with Firestone Rubber Company.

  2. Diplomatic & Foreign Relations

    • Strengthened Liberia’s ties with the U.S. and European nations.

    • Represented Liberia at the League of Nations and sought global recognition.

  3. Forced Labor Scandal & Resignation

    • The 1929 League of Nations report accused his government of forced labor practices, particularly involving indigenous Liberians.

    • The scandal, often compared to slavery, led to international condemnation.

    • Resigned in 1930 and was succeeded by Edwin Barclay.

Legacy

Charles D. B. King is remembered for his economic and infrastructure policies, but his legacy remains controversial due to the forced labor scandal that led to his downfall. He passed away in 1961, leaving behind a mixed record of development and controversy in Liberian history.

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